Photon Counting Experiments


Lab Instructions:

photometer.pdf    Instructions for Photon Counting Experiment (7 pages, by Geoff Marcy): Due 9/14

Statistics Handouts:

stat1.pdf  "Errors and Statistics" (52 pages, by James Graham)
statistics-slides.pdf "Statistics, Probablility Distribution & Error" (42 pages, PowerPoint by James Graham)

Other Useful Information:

whatisalabreport.pdf "What is a Lab Report?" (4 pages, by James Graham)
showandtell.pdf "Show and Tell" (1 page, by Holly Maness)
carl_handout_tour.pdf "Quick Tour of Linux and IDL" (10 pages, by Holly Maness - adapted from UNIX and IDL handouts by Carl Heiles)

Examples of finished student lab reports:
photon_2006_dylan_nelson.pdf
photon_2006_joey_cheung.pdf


Technical Information

photon_signal_path.pdf
Pictures (click to enlarge) Info, Schematics, Drawings, Software
Photomultiplier/LED box

PMTPMT box

Description
(pdf) Photomultiplier/LED box schematic
(pdf) H5773 photomultiplier module datasheet
(pdf) Pulse Amplifier schematic
Discriminator, Sqwaker, Pulse-shaper

electronics

Description
(pdf) Discriminator schematic
(pdf) Squawker schematic
(pdf) Pulse-shaper schematic

rphot - Linux Computer with Counter-card

electronics

Description



Software
Data can be aquired through IDL with the function savephotons

SYNTAX:
result=savephotons(nsamples=200, dt=1 ,filename='data.txt')

result=0    (if no data was saved)
result=1    (if data was saved)

DESCRIPTION:
"savephotons" will request data from the Linux-computer called rphot.
The data file will be a text file with a single column of integers.  The number
of integers will equal nsamples.  Each integer represents the
total photons counted during a period of dt.
 
DEFAULT:
nsamples=100
dt=1     (ms)
filename=photons.nsamples.rate.txt

RESTRICTIONS:
0 <  nsamp  < 5e5
dt   > 0.2 ms    (dt must be chose so that dt/0.1ms is an integer equal to or larger than 2)
0 <= counts < 65535

ISSUE (error making connection):
If result=savephotons=0 and there is a message "error making connection", then rphot doesn't have it's server running.
To start the server on rphot, follow the instructions in the lab handout.


UGAstro      UC Berkeley Astronomy      UC Berkeley